Steve Webb 0:00 The Ark of the Covenant. Steve Webb 0:02 This is the Lifespring! One Year Bible coming to you from Riverside, California. How you doing today, podcasting since 2004. My name is Steve Webb. I'm your OG Godcaster. It's history Tuesday. and our reading today is Ezra one through five. The website is in Lifespringmedia.com. and I'll have contact information at the end of the show. Before we read, let's pray. Our loving Heavenly Father, we thank you so much for your word, and for our time together here. I pray God that you would bless our time and that you would teach us pray this in Jesus name. Amen. All right, are you ready? Let's get started. Steve Webb 0:40 Introduction to Ezra, the previous book, which we completed last week, Second Chronicles ended with a fall of Jerusalem. All the articles from the temple were removed by the Babylonian king Nebuchadnezzar and the temple itself was set ablaze. The walls of the city were torn down, and the people were taken into what would be a 70 year captivity as was prophesied by the prophet Jeremiah. Steve Webb 1:05 Ezra chapter one. In the first year of Cyrus, king of Persia, the word of the Lord spoken through Jeremiah was fulfilled. The Lord put it into the mind of King Cyrus to issue a proclamation throughout his entire kingdom. and to put it in writing. This is what King Cyrus of Persia says, the Lord, the God of heaven, has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, and has appointed me to build him a house at Jerusalem in Judah, whoever is among his people, may his God be with him. and may He go to Jerusalem and Judah, and build the house of the Lord, the God of Israel, the God who is in Jerusalem. Let every survivor wherever he lives be assisted by the men of that region, with silver, gold, goods and livestock, along with a freewill offering for the house of God in Jerusalem. So the family leaders of Judah and Benjamin, along with the priests and Levites, everyone God had motivated, prepared to go up and rebuild the Lord's house in Jerusalem. All their neighbors supported them with silver articles, gold goods, livestock and valuables in addition to all that was given as a free will offering. King Cyrus also brought out the articles of the Lord's house that Nebuchadnezzar had taken from Jerusalem and had placed in the house of his gods. King Cyrus of Persia had them brought out under the supervision of Mithra DAF the treasurer, who counted them out to sheshe basil, the prince of Judah, this was the inventory 30 Gold basins 1000 Silver basins 29 Silver knives 30 Gold bowls 410 Various silver bowls in 1000 other articles, the gold and silver articles totaled 5400 Sheshe Basser brought all of them when the exiles went up from Babylon to Jerusalem, Steve Webb 2:59 Ezra chapter two. These now are the people of the province who came from those captive exiles, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon had deported to Babylon. They returned to Jerusalem and Judah each to his own town. They came with Zerubbabel Jeshua Nehemiah Surya raelia Mordecai, Bill Shan, Ms. Parr, big vi Reham and bayyinah the number of the Israelite men included pay rushes descendants 2172 shefa tyas descendants 372 a ruse descendants 775 Pay hath Moabs descendants Joshua's in Job's descendants 2812 Elans descendants 1254 Zattoo whose descendants 945 Zack eyes descendants 760 bein eyes descendants 642 b by his descendants 623 as GADS descendants 1222 at an item's descendants 666 Big vise descendants 2056 Aiden's descendants 454 adders, descendants of Hezekiah 98 Besides descendants 323 Joris descendants 112 Haitians descendants 223 gibberish descendants 95 Bethlehem people 123 netofa is men 56 and a thoughts men 128 Asthma vets people 40 To carry out the RMS Coronavirus and be Roth's people 743 Ramos' and Gibbes people 621 MC muscles men 100 22 Bethells and AIS Min 223 nibbles people 52 mag vicious people 156 The other Elans people 1254 harems people 320 Lord’s Hades and Onos people 725 Jericho is people 345 Sanae is people 3630 The priests included today as descendants of the house of Joshua 973 immerse descendants 1052 pastures descendants 1247 and harems descendants 1017. The Levites included Joshua's in CAD meals descendants from Hoda via his descendants 74. The singers included asef descendants 128 the gatekeepers descendants included Shalem descendants, aiders descendants, Tillman's descendants, Arabs, descendants, and Titus descendants show by his descendants in all 139. The temple servants included Zai has descendants as soon as descendants tab the author's descendants key Ross's descendants, saya has descendants Payton's descendants libidinous descendants Agabus descendants, Arabs descendants, a Gabs descendants shall mais descendants, Canaan's descendants, giggles descendants, gay horrors descendants, RE is descendants reasons descendants Nakota is descendants gasm is descendants as his descendants, Percy is descendants besides descendants, as an as descendants, Museum's descendants, nephew Sims descendants backbox descendants of PUFAs descendants are hers descendants Batlas descendants, Mohandas descendants, harshest descendants BArkas descendants, Cicero's descendants deemas descendants, desires descendants and typhus descendants. The descendants of Solomon's servants included so ties descendants, a sofa rats descendants, for rudas descendants, J Ellis descendants, dark ons descendants. giggles descendants shefa Tyus descendants Patels descendants Papworth has a BAMs descendants, and a mais descendants, all the temple servants and the descendants of Solomon servants 392. The following are those who came from Tamila tell Harsha carob Aiden and Emer but were unable to prove that their families and ancestors were Israelite delay his descendants to by his descendants Nikolas descendants 652 and from the descendants of the priests, the descendants of obeya. The descendants of Hakka was the descendants of Barzillai, who had taken away from the daughters of Barzilay, the gilliat Eight and was called by their name. These searched for their entries in the genealogical records, but they could not be found, so they were disqualified from the priesthood. The governor ordered them not to eat the most holy things until there was a priest who could consult the Urim and Thummim. The whole combined assembly numbered 42,360, not including their 7337 male and female slaves, and their 200 male and female singers. They had 736 horses, 245 mules, 435 camels, and 6720 donkeys. After they arrived at the Lord’s house in Jerusalem, some of the family leaders gave freewill offerings for the house of God in order to have it rebuilt on its original site. Based on what they could give, they gave 61,000 gold coins, 6250 Pounds of silver, and 100 priestly garments to the Treasury for the project. The priests Levites singers, gatekeepers temple servants, and some of the people settled in their towns, and the rest of Israel settled in their towns. Steve Webb 9:24 Ezra chapter three. Now, when the seventh month came, and the sons of Israel were in the cities that people gathered together as one man to Jerusalem, then Joshua, the son of Joseph Adak, and his brothers, the priests and Zerubbabel, the son of Shri AlTi, all and his brothers arose and built the altar of the God of Israel to offer burnt offerings on it, as it is written in the Law of Moses, the man of God. So they set up the altar on its foundation for they were terrified because of the peoples of the lands and they offered burnt offerings on it to the Lord burnt offerings morning and evening. They celebrated the Feast of Booths as it is written and offered the fixed number of burnt offerings daily according to the ordinance as each day required. and afterward there was a continual burnt offering also for the new moons and for all the fixed festivals of the Lord that were consecrated and from every one who offered a freewill offering to the Lord. From the first day of the seventh month, they began to offer burnt offerings to the Lord, but the foundation of the temple of the Lord had not been laid. Then they gave money to the Masons and carpenters, and food, drink and oil to the Sidonians and to the Tyrians to bring Cedarwood from Lebanon to the sea at Joppa, according to the permission they had from Cyrus king of Persia. Now in the second year of they're coming to the house of God of Jerusalem in the second month, Zerubbabel, the son of Shealtiel, and Jeshua, the son of Joseph Adak, and the rest of their brothers, the priests and the Levites. and all who came from the captivity to Jerusalem began the work and appointed the Levites from 20 years and older to oversee the work of the house of the Lord. Then Joshua with his sons and brothers stood united with cadmium in his sons, the sons of Judah, and the sons of henna dad with their sons and brothers, the Levites to oversee the workmen in the temple of God. Now, when the builders had laid the foundation of the temple of the Lord, the priests stood in their apparel with trumpets and the Levites the sons of Asaph with cymbals to praise the Lord according to the directions of King David of Israel. They sang, praising and giving thanks to the Lord saying, For He is good for his loving kindness is upon Israel forever. All the people shouted with a great shout when they praise the Lord because the foundation of the house of the Lord was laid. Yet many of the priests and Levites and heads of fathers households, the old men who had seen the first temple, wept with a loud voice when the foundation of this house was laid before their eyes, while many shouted aloud for joy, so that the people could not distinguish the sound of the shout of joy, from the sound of the weeping of the people, for the people shouted with a loud shout, and the sound was heard far away. Steve Webb 12:11 Ezra chapter four. Now, when the enemies of Judah and Benjamin heard that the people of the exile were building a temple to the Lord God of Israel, they approached Zerubbabel in the heads of father’s households and said to them, let us build with you for we like you seek your God. and we have been sacrificing to him since the days of his our hadn't king of Assyria who brought us up here, but Zerubbabel and Jeshua, and the rest of the heads of father’s households of Israel said to them, you have nothing in common with us in building a house to our God, but we ourselves will together build to the Lord God of Israel is King Cyrus, the king of Persia has commanded us. Then the people of the land discouraged the people of Judah, and frightened them from the building, and hired counselors against them to frustrate their counsel all the days of Cyrus king of Persia, even until the reign of Darius king of Persia. Now in the reign of a has us in the beginning of his reign, they wrote an accusation against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem, and in the days of Artaxerxes, Bish Lam, Mithra adath. Tabby L and the rest of his colleagues wrote to Artaxerxes king of Persia, and the text of the letter was written in Aramaic and translated from Aramaic Reham, the commander in Shem Shai, the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes as follows Reem, the commander in chief Shai, the scribe and the rest of their colleagues, the judges and the lesser governors, the officials, the secretaries, the men of Iraq, the Babylonians, the men of Susa, that is the Elamites and the rest of the nations which the great and honorable Osnap are deported and settled in the city of Samaria, and in the rest of the region beyond the Euphrates River. Now, this is the copy of the letter which they sent to him to King Artaxerxes Your servants the men in the region beyond the Euphrates River. and now let it be known to the king that the Jews who came up from you have come to us to Jerusalem, they are rebuilding the rebellious and evil city and are finishing the walls and repairing the foundations. Now, let it be known to the king, that if that city is rebuilt, and the walls are finished, they will not pay tribute custom or tall, and it will damage the revenue of the kings. Now, because we are in the service of the palace, it it is not fitting for us to see the Kings dishonor. Therefore, we have sent and informed the king so that a search may be made in the record books of your father’s and you will discover in the record books and learn that the city is a rebellious city and damaging to kings and provinces and that they have incited revolt within it in past days. Therefore that city was laid waste. We inform the king that if this It is rebuilt in the walls finished as a result, you will have no possession in the province beyond the river. Then the king said an answer to rehome the commander to shim Shai the scribe, and to the rest of their colleagues who live in Samaria and in the rest of the provinces beyond the river. Peace. and now the document which you sent to us has been translated in read before me. A decree has been issued by me and a search has been made. and it has been discovered that the city has risen up against the kings in past days, that rebellion and revolt have been perpetrated in it, that mighty kings have ruled over Jerusalem governing all the provinces beyond the river, and that tribute, custom and toll were paid to them. So, now issue a decree to make these men stop work that this city may not be rebuilt until a decree is issued by me. Beware of being negligent in carrying out this matter, why should damage increase to the detriment of the kings. Then as soon as the copy of King Artaxerxes document was read before Reham and Shem Shai, the scribe and their colleagues, they went in haste to Jerusalem to the Jews, and stop them by force of arms. Then work on the house of God in Jerusalem ceased, and it was stopped until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia. Steve Webb 16:23 Ezra chapter five. At that time, the prophets Haggai and Zechariah, son of Iddo, prophesied to the Jews in Judah and Jerusalem. They prophesied in the name of the God of Israel, who was over them Zerubbabel, son of Shri LTL and Jeshua, son of Jehovah DAC responded by starting again to rebuild the temple of God in Jerusalem, and the prophets of God were with them and help them but tachiai governor of the province west of the Euphrates River, and she thought her boss and I and their colleagues soon arrived in Jerusalem and asked, Who gave you permission to rebuild this temple and restore this structure. They also asked for the names of all the men working on the temple, but because their God was watching over them, the leaders of the Jews were not prevented from building until a report was sent to Darius and he returned his decision. This is a copy of the letter that tat and I the governor sheath our boss and I and the other officials of the province west of the Euphrates River sent to Darius to King Darius greetings, the king should know that we went to the construction side of the temple of the great God and the province of Judah. It is being rebuilt with specially prepared stones and timbers being laid in its walls. The work is going forward with great energy and success. We ask the leaders who gave you permission to rebuild this temple and restore this structure. and we demanded their names so that we could tell you who the leaders were, this was their answer. We are the servants of the God of heaven and earth, and we are rebuilding the temple that was built here many years ago by a great king of Israel. But because our ancestors angered the God of heaven, He abandoned them to King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon, who destroyed this temple and exiled the people to Babylonia. However, King Cyrus of Babylon during the first year of his reign, issued a decree that the temple of God should be rebuilt. King Cyrus returned the gold and silver cups that Nebuchadnezzar had taken from the temple of God in Jerusalem, and had placed in the temple of Babylon. These cups were taken from that temple and presented to a man named Shesh Bazar, whom King Cyrus appointed as governor of Judah, the king instructed him to return the cubs to their place in Jerusalem, and to rebuild the temple of God. They're on its original site. So this sheshe bazaar came and laid the foundations of the temple of God in Jerusalem. The people have been working on it ever since, though it is not yet completed. Therefore, if it pleases the king, we request that a search be made in the royal archives of Babylon to discover whether King Cyrus ever issued a decree to Rebuild God's temple in Jerusalem, and then let the King send us his decision in this matter. Steve Webb 19:13 I've got comments on Ezra 1,3, 4 and five today. As the book opens, the 70 years have come and gone and God has judged Babylon as Jeremiah also prophesied, it's been wiped out. and God moves on the heart of King Cyrus of Persia, who is ruler of the land that once belonged to Nebuchadnezzar. and Cyrus decreed that the Jewish exiles may have returned to Jerusalem and rebuilt the temple. and notice that this happens in Cyrus's first year is king. God's judgment of his people with 70 years of exile is over. and he sees to it that they're set free. Now having been in bondage all this time that people are poor, so Cyrus volunteers to pay for the rebuilding of the temple out of his own resource. This, and he returns all of the temple articles to them. But in the list that we read in chapter two of the items that were returned, did you notice some missing things? How about the altar of incense? The table of showbread, the bronze altar, the Golden Lampstand and the Ark of the Covenant. Where'd they go? Well, we don't know for sure, but they were probably lost, destroyed or stolen when the temple was destroyed by the Babylonians 70 years earlier. Now, in chapter three, once the people got to Jerusalem and settled into their towns, the first thing they did was what? They built an altar on the exact same spot that the original altar had been. Even before beginning construction on the temple, they built the altar. Why didn't they start with building the temple? Well, I believe they did this because of their desire to be obedient to the Lord. They wanted to resume the bird offerings for the atonement of sin in the morning in the evening burnt offerings that were required, according to the law. They wanted God's blessing on the entire project and to neglect this would not be a good beginning. Commentator Alexander McClaren said, there cannot be a temple without an altar. But there may be an altar without a temple. God meets men at the place of sacrifice, even though there'll be no house for his name. and then later in the chapter, when the construction begins, the old men who had seen the previous temple before it was destroyed, wept when the foundation was laid. Why did they weep? Well listen to what Adam Clarke said. They saw that the Glory had departed from Israel. In their circumstances, it was impossible to build such a house as the First Temple was. and Had this been even possible. Still, it would have been greatly inferior because it wanted the Ark of the Covenant, the heavenly fire, the mercy seat, the heavenly manna, Aaron's rod that budded, the divine Shekinah, the Spirit of Prophecy, and most probably the Areum and the Thurman. Well, while the old man cried, the ones that were younger and had never seen the first temple rejoiced, because this was an important accomplishment in the restoration of the temple, and the worship that would happen there. In chapter four, the enemies of Judah and Benjamin requested to join in the building of the temple saying, Let us build with you for we like you seek your God. Well, the fact is, no, they didn't seek the God of Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. They also worshipped other gods, so that precluded them from truly seeking the true God. God forbids the worship of other gods doesn't mean you can't worship Him and false gods. Now wisely Zerubbabel in the heads of father’s, households turned them down flat, which is what we should do. Beloved, when we're called to do a work for the Lord and a non believer wants to join in. It would be like going on a missionary trip and inviting a Buddhist or a Muslim or a Scientologist to join in the work, or in choosing a marriage partner, a believer shouldn't date, let alone marry an unbeliever. It's called being unequally yoked. Well, after the enemies of Judah and Benjamin were rejected, they decided that if they couldn't sabotage the work from within, they would attack it from without, so they went to King Ahaz you Eros and made accusations against the people of Judah trying to get a has us to stop the work. and later they went to art a Xerxes with similar charges, and he stopped the project in its tracks. For 15 years, no work was done. and then in chapter five, you'll probably remember that we read the book of Haggai, a couple of weeks ago, and just last Friday, we read the first seven chapters of Zechariah. Both of these prophets spoke to the people about resuming the work on the temple, and the people did. But then the governor of the region and some of his men asked him under what authority they were working on the project and as a bureaucrat, I think he was probably just making sure that building permits were pulled and so forth, because he allowed them to continue until he could confirm that it was okay. Beloved, I believe this was the hand of God. He very easily could have put a stop to the construction, but he didn't. He wrote a letter to Darius the king giving an unbiased report on what was going on. and he suggested to Darius that he checked to see if King Cyrus of Babylon had truly given a decree that his work could be done as the people had told him, and he wanted to know if Darius would allow it to be completed. But as I said he allowed the work to continue. Next week, we'll find out what King Darius decided. What do you think he's gonna say? Beloved, sometimes God moves on the most unlikely people in accomplishing His Will does any one thing you cannot do is put God in the box and I'm so thankful for that. You have thoughts or questions? Let me hear from you. Send to Boostagram or call the Lifespring family hotline or go To the comments page or write an email. I'll tell you how to do that at the end of the show. Tomorrow will be Psalms Wednesday and we'll read chapters 131 through 133. We'll also have our last essential segment and a time of prayer Jingle 25:13 Boostagram. Boost! Steve Webb 25:16 A 13,306 sat boost came in from Jamie the trucker. Okay, note that number 13306. In his Boostagram, he said, Jamie, the trucker with a show number Boostagram for S 13 e 306. Those of us old enough to remember the song turned turned turned by the birds know that the majority of the lyrics of that song are from Ecclesiastes three, one through eight. Yes, I do know that. Though somewhat out of order. He said that song has been stuck in my head for well over a week now. and hopefully this donation will bring me some relief. This may be God's way of telling me to give back some value could be Thank you, Steve, for all that you do so that we can keep doing what we do. Well, thank you, Jamie, the trucker. I think this is the first show number Boostagram that we've got. So that's cool. Thank you very much. and 10,000 sets came in from Shawn of well, not any longer San Pedro. No message just the 10,000 SATs. Thank you, Shawn. and a row of ducks. 2222 SATs came in from fountain user oh gee podcast listener 2004. Oh, gee podcast listener 2004. Okay. Well, I am very curious as to what your real identity is. Who are you? I probably no, you don't I? They just said thank you. Well, you're welcome. and thank you very much. God bless each of you Jingle 26:42 Lifespringmedia.com/support Steve Webb 26:50 I'd love to hear from you. The best way is with a Boostagram using a modern podcast app from podcastapps.com. and the next best way is to call the Lifespring family hotline and plus 1-951-732-8511. If you'd rather use your keyboard that's just fine. For prayer requests and praise reports. Go to prayer.lifespringmedia.com and remember, we will have a time of prayer tomorrow. and for comments or questions go to comment dot Lifespring media.com and of course you can always email me at Steve at Lifespring media.com. Steve Webb 27:28 Thanks to Sister Denise Michael Haner Scott Snider today's show art artists Jason Paschall and sister Brittaney for their generous donations of time and talent. and thanks to the Boostagram, senders and sat streamers. Love you guys. God bless you. and I want to thank you for inviting me to be with you today. Beloved, I can't wait for tomorrow. Until then May God bless you richly. My name is Steve Webb. By Steve Webb 27:55 Lifespring media bringing the message of hope, love and good news since 2004 Transcribed by https://otter.ai